An ISLAND (une ξle) divided into 2 COUNTRIES (2 pays) :
- NORTHERN IRELAND : part of the U……….. K………… (>head of state = Queen EII)
- REPUBLIC OF IRELAND : independent Republic (> head of state = President)

NORTHERN IRELAND

Go to the following web site : http://resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/northern_ireland.html

REPUBLIC OF IRELAND

Go to the following web site : http://www.photius.com/wfb2000/countries/ireland/ireland_introduction.html

Complete the questions with keywords.

Population

Number of inhabitants : …………………………………………………
Nationality : ……………………………………………………………………
Ethnic groups (= origins) : ……………………………………………………………………………..
Religion (majority) : ……………………………………………………………………………..
Languages : ……………………………………………………………………………..  

Government

Type of government : ……………………………………………………………………………..
Name of the chief of state : ……………………………………………………………………………..
National holiday : ……………………………………………………………………………..
Capital city : ……………………………………………………………………………..  

Flag

Draw the Irish flag and explain the meaning of each colour :

 

Map

Find the names of the major cities of Ireland :

 

 

 

               

CULTURE : FOOD and DRINKS of Ireland.

1) You order a Colcannon and an Irish stew for you and your family.

What are the two main ingredients of the Colcannon ? ___________________ and kale (=___________).

Explain the tradition.__________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

What are the main ingredients of the Irish stew ? ___________________________________________________________________________

Which one would you prefer ? __________________________________________________

2) Now, you order a drink.

What is the most famous Irish beer ? ___________________

What colour is it ? _______________________

 

 

 

      

         

Read the text

There are no snakes in Ireland, which is surprising because there are a lot of snakes in Great Britain. But the Irish have an explanation. What they say is that St Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland , drove the snakes out of the country in the fifth century.

A lot of Irish legends mention St Patrick; but they don't know many facts about him, except what he tells us in a book he wrote in latin about his life. He says he was born in England around 389 AD. When he was 16, he was kidnapped by bandits and taken to Ireland as a slave. He escaped but came back to convert the Irish to christianity.

Today St Patrick is still very important in Ireland. So is his emblem, the shamrock. It has three leaves, which is why Patrick chose it, to represent the Holy Trinity; everybody recognizes it as the emblem of Ireland. And St Patrick's Day , the 17th of March, is a very special day. It is a holiday in Ireland.

Green is St Patrick's colour, so on Saint Patrick's Day, the Irish like wearing green clothes, eating green food and sending each other green greeting cards. They also organize parades through the streets, with big bands- and not only in Ireland.

After the Great Potato Famine in the 1840s, millions of Irish people emigrated to England, America or Europe, and their descendants are fond of remembering their Irish roots. Irish Americans love St Patrick's Day; every year, more than 150,000 of them march towards St Patrick's Cathedral in New York. There are celebrations in lots of English towns and even in France. So don't miss the fun on the 17th of March!   

Answer the questions
1. Date of birth
2. Place of birth
3. What animals disappear of Ireland thanks to Patrick?
4. What happened in 405AD?
5. What did he do for the Irish people?
6. Draw St Patrick's emblem.
7. St Patrick's day is ...
8. St Patrick's colour is ... (Give examples)
9. Where and how is it celebrated?
10. Why not only in Ireland?
 
 
 
 

   

THE TROUBLES - HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

Go to the following web site : http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_1610000/newsid_1613000/1613043.stm

                                  

Read the song
 
              

Answer the questions : What happened ?

II. Explain in French the following references :

1.      « Derry » l.4 ……………………………………………………………......………………….
2.      « This emerald isle » l.14 ………………………………………………………………….
3.      « Stormont » l.15 ……………………………………………………………………....…….
4.      « The North » l.22 ………………………………………………………………….……....
5.      « Union Jack » l.23 ………………………………………………………………….……..
6.   « Falls Road » l.33 …………………………………………………………………………….  

III. Match the sentence wih each paragraph of the song :

1. Ireland wasn’t independent . It was occupied by the British.   N° …….                    
2. British soldiers massacred many Irish people.                         N° …….                 
3.The narrator refuses the domination of the British.                N° …….        
4.Protestants governed Ireland but they weren't as numerous as Catholics. N° …….
 
IV. Who or what do these words refer to ?

1.  « They » l.2    English soldiers    Irish soldiers   English civilians

2. « The kids » l.6  Irish children    English children the 13 martyrs

3. « You » l.11    protestants        catholics         English

4. « our » l.15   protestants       catholics          English

5. « a people » l.26   Irish         English            British
 
V. Pouvez-vous maintenant dire quelle est la position de John Lennon par rapport ΰ la situation en Irlande ? Que devinons-nous sur ses origines ? Quelle est l’image qu’il donne de l’histoire de l’Irlande ?
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Listen and complete the song with one of the following words.
Some words may be used several times !
Nouns : family / violence / silence / bombs / theme / tanks / guns
Verbs : fighting / taking / dying / crying / breaking
Adverbs : slowly / lowly

 

Another head hangs …………………..
Child is .......................... taken
And the ………………….. caused such …………………..
Who are we mistaken
 
But you see it’s not me
It’s not my …………………..
In your head, in your head
They are …………………..
With their ………………….. and their …………………..
And their ………………….. and their …………………..
In your head, in your head
They are …………………..
 
In your head, in your head
Zombie
What’s in your head, in your head
Zombie
 
Another mother’s …………………..
Heart is ………………….. over
When the ………………….. causes …………………..
We must be mistaken
It’s the same old ………………….. since 1916
In your head, in your head
They’re still …………………..
With their ………………….. and their …………………..
And their ………………….. and their …………………..
In your head, in your head
They are …………………..
 
In your head, in your head
Zombie
What’s in your head, in your head
Zombie